Global Nuclear Safety
National Research Nuclear University "MEPhI"
online version: ISSN 2499-9733
print version: ISSN 2305-414Х
2018-3(28)
Nuclear, radiation and environmental safety
| Article Name | Directions of Access Control Systems Improving for Radiation Hazardous Facilities |
|---|---|
| Authors | K.G. Terehov |
| Address | JSC FCS&HT "SNPO "Eleron", 14, Gen. Belova str., Moscow, 115563, Russia |
| Abstract | The safety of nuclear facilities is not possible without the use of access control systems at a radiation hazardous facility (ACS ROO). The article deals with the design and operation of equipment included in the ROO: turnstiles, radiation monitors, intelligent video surveillance, biometric scanners, etc. Measures to counter unauthorized actions of the offender at checkpoints are described, methods for detecting substances banned to penetration, electronic identity cards are described. The article provides options for protecting information assets from unauthorized access to the ACS. Prospects for the development of the ACS have been noted. Minimizing the role of security personnel with the corresponding development of the ACS functionality allows us to protect ourselves from mistakes or deliberate actions, reduce the time for monitoring access parameters, improve the quality of control while reducing financial costs, and provide effective counteraction to the prepared external and internal violator. |
| Keywords | Global nuclear safety, radiation hazardous facility, nuclear industry, human factor, access control system, checkpoint, radioactive substances, detection equipment classes, classification of search objects, inspection equipment |
| Language | Russian |
| References | [1] Elokhin A.P. Avtomatizirovanny`e sistemy` kontrolya radiacionnoj obstanovki okruzhayushhej sredy`: ucheb. posobie dlya vuzov [Automated Systems for Monitoring the Radiation Environment of the Environment]. Nacional`ny`j issledovatel`skij yaderny`j universitet «MIFI» [Textbook for High Schools. National Research Nuclear University "MEPI"]. Moscow. MEPI, 2012. 316 p. (in Russian). [2] Elokhin A.P. Metody` i sredstva sistem radiacionnogo kontrolya okruzhayushhej sredy`: Monografiya [Methods and Means of Radiation Monitoring Systems of the Environment]. The Monograph, 2014. 520 p. (in Russian). [3] Elokhin A.P., Ksenofontov A.I., Pyrkov I.V. Osnovy` e`kologii i radiacionno-e`kologicheskogo kontrolya okruzhayushhej sredy`: ucheb. posobie dlya vuzov [Bases of Ecology and Radiation-Environmental Control of the Environment]. Textbook for High Schools. Moscow. Publishing House «Tvant». 2016. 680 р. (in Russian). [4] GOST R 51241-2008 «Sredstva i sistemy` kontrolya i upravleniya dostupom. Klassifikaciya. Obshhie texnicheskie trebovaniya. Metody` ispy`tanij» [GOST R 51241-2008 «Means and Systems of Access Control and Management. Classification. General Technical Requirements. Methods of Testing»] (in Russian). [5] Popov M.N., Gorbatsevich N. Osnovny`e napravleniya razvitiya sistem kontrolya i upravleniya dostupom v FGUP «SNPO «E`leron» [The Main Directions of the Development of Access Control Systems in FCS&HT "SNPO" Eleron»]. Katalog «SKUD. Antiterrorizm» [Catalog «Anti-terrorism»]. 2013. P. 42-43 (in Russian). [6] Postanovlenie Pravitel`stva RF ot 19.07.2007 N 456 (red. ot 18.05.2017) [Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 456 of 19.07.2007]. Ob utverzhdenii Pravil fizicheskoj zashhity` yaderny`x materialov, yaderny`x ustanovok i punktov xraneniya yaderny`x materialov [Approval of the Rules for the Physical Protection of Nuclear Materials, Nuclear Installations and Nuclear Storage Facilities] (in Russian). [7] Terekhov K.G. Osobennosti vy`bora sovremenny`x metalloobnaruzhitelej dlya osoboopasny`x ob``ektov [Features of Choice of Modern Metal Detectors for Dangerous Objects]. Mezhdunarodnaya molodezhnaya nauchnaya konferenciya «Polyarnoe siyanie 2009». Yadernoe budushhee: texnologii, bezopasnost` i e`kologiya: sbornik tezisov dokladov [International Youth Scientific Conference «Polar Lights 2009». Nuclear Future: Technology, Safety and Ecology: a Collection Of Abstracts]. Moskva, NIYaU MIFI [MoscowNNIU MEPhI]. 2009. P. 132-133 (in Russian). [8] Pravila radiacionnoj bezopasnosti pri e`kspluatacii atomny`x stancij (PRB AS-99). SP 2.6.1.28-2000. Moskva 2000 [Rules for Radiation Safety in the Operation of Nuclear Power Plants (PWB-99). SP 2.6.1.28-2000. Moscow 2000] (in Russian). [9] Portnoy E. O nekotory`x osobennostyax sistem kontrolya i upravleniya dostupom [Some Features of Access Control Systems]. Direktor po bezopasnosti [Director of Security]. 2011. № 10 (in Russian). [10] Ivanov P.D., Suverina I.D. Analiz sostoyaniya i perspektivy` razvitiya sistem kontrolya i upravleniya dostupom v Rossii [Analysis of the State and Prospects of Development of Access Control Systems in Russia]. Inzhenerny`j zhurnal: nauka i innovacii [Engineering Journal: Science and Innovations]. 2014. № 10 (in Russian). [11] Terekhov K.G., Zhurin S.I. Sistemny`j podxod k osnashheniyu KPP SFZ sredstvami avtomaticheskogo kontrolya ob``ektov poiska [A systematic Approach to Equipping the Check Point of the SFZ with Automatic Monitoring of Search Objects]. Specztexnika i svyaz` [Special Equipment and Communication]. 2012. № 5-6. P. 19-23 (in Russian). |
| Papers | 23 - 29 |
| URL Article | URL Article |
| Open Article |