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Global Nuclear Safety

The scientific and practical journal
National Research Nuclear University "MEPhI"
online version: ISSN 2499-9733
print version: ISSN 2305-414Х

2015-4(17)

Nuclear, radiation and environmental safety

Article Name	The Analysis of the Rostov NPP Influence on 60CO Contents Dynamics in Upper Soil Stratum of Its Territory
Authors	I.A. Bublikova
Address	Volgodonsk Engineering Technical Institute the branch of National Research Nuclear University «MEPhI», 73/94 Lenin St., Volgodonsk, Rostov region, Russia 347360 e-mail: IABublikova@mephi.ru
Abstract	BACKGROUND The potential increase of a radiation background connected with Rostov NPP operation cause big concern of inhabitants of the NPP region which is generally presented by agricultural grounds. One of technogenic radionuclides which can potentially break ecological wellbeing of the population, is 60CO. OBJECTIVES We investigated the influence of the Rostov NPP on 60CO contents dynamics in upper soil stratum of its territory that influences on population safety radiation level of the territory of its placement. It is necessary to solve the following problems: – to analyse 60CO Contents Dynamics in the Rostov NPP emissions; – to investigate interrelation of the considered radionuclide content in upper soil stratum of Rostov NPP territory and its emissions; – to make the analysis of 60CO contents dynamics in upper soil stratum. METHODS The Rostov NPP radiation situation reports 2002 - 2013 provided by NPP radiation safety department were used for research. MS Excel data tools of mathematical statistics and regression analysis were used for the analysis. CONCLUSIONS: 1) The Rostov NPP annual 60CO emission didn't exceed 1% of admissible values, and the maximum value of considered radionuclide emission in a month made less than 5% of the appropriate reference level during 2002 – 2013. 2) The assumption that there is a relation between the Rostov NPP gas-aerosol emissions and the 60CO contents in upper soil stratum of Rostov NPP territory isn't confirmed. 3) It is defined that the 60CO contents in upper soil stratum of the Rostov NPP trial platforms during 2006 - 2013 decreased exponentially. Thus for 4 of 7 trial platforms decrease of considered radionuclide activity are coordinated well according to the radioactive decay law. RESULTS In general, the cobalt-60 entering with the Rostov NPP emissions in the atmosphere doesn't collect in supervision zone upper soil stratum. Therefore, it doesn't influence on radiation safety both environmental objects and the population living in the NPP territory.
Keywords	Rostov NPP, 60CO; upper soil stratum, supervision zone, regression analysis
Language	Russian
References	[1] Otchet «O radiacionnoj obstanovke v rajone raspolozheniya Rostovskoj AES za 2002–2013 gg» [The report "About a radiation situation in the Rostov NPP area" during 2002-2013.]. Volgodonsk. Pub. Filial OAO «Koncern Rosenergoatom» «Rostovskaya Atomnaya Stanciya» ["Rostov Nuclear Power plant" branch of JSC Rosenergoatom Concern], 2013. (in Russian) [2] Sanitarno-epidemiologicheskie pravila i normativy SanPin 2.6.1.24-03 "Sanitarnye pravila proektirovaniya i ekspluatacii atomnyx stancij (SP AS-03)" [Sanitary and epidemiologic rules and standards SanRaN 2.6.1.24-03 "Health regulations of nuclear power plants design and operation (SR AS-03)"]. Bez mesta, bez goda [Without place, without date]. 37 p. (in Russian) [3] Otchyot «Radiacionnaya obstanovka v okruzhayushhej srede regiona Rostovskoj AES v predpuskovoj period» («Nulevoj fon») [The report "A radiation situation in environment of the Rostov NPP region during the prestarting period" ("A zero ground")]. Volgodonsk – Rostov-na-Donu [Volgodonsk – Rostov-on-Don], 2000. 129 p. (in Russian)
Papers	7 - 14
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Article Name	Use of Automated Systems for Environmental Monitoring in the Area Surrounding Ferrous, Nonferrous Metallurgical Enterprises and Nuclear Industry
Authors	I.A. Starodubtcev, A.P. Elokhin*
Address	31 Kashirskoe shosse, National Research Nuclear University «MEPhI», Moscow, Russia 115409 * e-mail: 81-720@mail.ru ; ** e-mail: elokhin@yandex.ru
Abstract	The problems of modernization of ARMS are considered for an ecological situation assessment in regions where the ferrous and nonferrous metallurgical enterprises are situated. These enterprises are characterized by considerable emissions and dumpings of the substances polluting the environment. The characteristic of specified enterprises emissions and their damage is provided Introduction of the automated systems for environmental monitoring (ASEM) is offered for environmental control within the sanitary protection zone (SPZ) of the relevant enterprises. The main requirements to system, the principles of its work, the upper and lower estimates of the SPZ sizes are submitted. The principle of an assessment of optimum number of sensors of monitoring system is given.
Keywords	ecology, environmental pollution; production waste emissions; ferrous and non-ferrous metallurgy, material and financial costs, automated systems for environmental monitoring, NPP
Language	Russian
References	[1] Bolshina E.P. Ekologiya metallurgicheskogo proizvodstva: kurs lekcij [Ecology of metallurgical production: course of lectures]. Novotroitsk. Pub. NF NITU «MISiS» [NUST MISiS], 2012. 155 p. (in Russian) [2] Smirnov I. Katastrofa mestnogo masshtaba [Accident of local scale]. Orskaya hronika [Orsk chronicle], 2011, 9 noyabrya [November 9], ISSN 0130-2221, p. 5. (in Russian) [3] Zavod «Karabashmed» i «Kyshtymskij medeelektrolitnyj zavod» (RMK) [Karabashcopper and Kyshtymsky Copper Electrolyte Plant (RMC)]. Fotootchet uchastnika «ZhZh» [Photoreport of the participant of "LJ"]. Avaliable at: http://gelio.livejournal.com/179601.html (in Russian) [4] Chislennost naseleniya Rossijskoj Federacii po municipalnym obrazovaniyam na 1 yanvarya 2015 goda. Otkrytye dannye Federalnoj sluzhby gosudarstvennoj statistiki [Population of the Russian Federation on municipalities for January 1, 2015. Open data of Federal State Statistics Service]. Bez mesta [without place], 2015. (in Russian) [5] Postanovlenie pravitelstva Chelyabinskoj oblasti №16-p ot 10 aprelya 1997 g. «O merah po razvitiyu cvetnoj metallurgii oblasti na 1997—2005 gody [The resolution of the government of Chelyabinsk region № 16-p of April 10, 1997. "About measures for development of nonferrous metallurgy of area for 1997 — 2005]. Chelyabinsk, 1997. (in Russian) [6] ZAO «Karabashmed» pytayutsya zakryt [JSC Karabashcopper is tried to be closed]. Kommersant (Ekaterinburg) [Kommersant (Yekaterinburg)]. 2003, №203(2806), 5 noyabrya [November 9]. Avaliable at: http://www.kommersant.ru/doc/425966 (in Russian) [7] Karabashmed zavershaet stroitelstvo samoj sovremennoj v Rossii medeplavilnoj pechi [Karabashcopper finishes construction of the most modern in Russia of the copper-smelting furnace]. Nfogeo.ru – informacionno-analiticheskij portal, posvyashhennyj rynkam cvetnyh metallov, metalloprokata, rudnogo syrya i ferrosplavov [Nfogeo.ru – the information and analytical portal devoted to the markets of non-ferrous metals, metal rolling, ore raw materials and ferroalloys.]. 2015. Avaliable at: http://www.infogeo.ru/metalls/news/?act=show&news=15561#ixzz3qWO8cUMB (in Russian) [8] Treskov V.D., Sharifullina L.R. Ekologicheskie problemy g. Karabash [Karabash environmental problems]. Sovremennye naukoemkie tehnologii [Modern high technologies]. 2014, №5-2, ISSN 1812-7320, p. 108. (in Russian) [9] Kislotnyj tuman szhigaet legkie zhitelej Karabasha [Acid fog burns lungs of Karabash residents]. Rossiya 24. Reportazh N. Vasileva [Russia 24. N. Vasilyev's reporting.]. 2010. Avaliable at: http://www.vesti.ru/doc.html?id=371992 (in Russian) [10] Chernye gory, oranzhevaya reka: Karabash – gorod-apokalipsis zhivoj prirody [Black hills, orange river: Karabash is the city apocalypse of wildlife]. Komsomolskaya pravda [Komsomolskaya Pravda]. 2011, ISSN 0233-433X. Avaliable at: http://www.kp.ru/daily/25708/908833/ (in Russian) [11] Prilozhenie №3 k otchyotu ot 11.10.2005 g. ob osushhestvlenii municipalnogo ekologicheskogo kontrolya na territorii Karabashskogo gorodskogo okruga Chelyabinskoj oblasti №319 ot 22.02.2007. Postanovlenie Sobraniya deputatov Karabashskogo gorodskogo okruga Chelyabinskoj oblasti [The appendix № 3 to the report of 11.10.2005 on implementation of municipal environmental control in the territory of the Karabash city district of Chelyabinsk region №. 319 of 22.02.2007. Resolution of Meeting of deputies of the Karabash city district of Chelyabinsk region]. Karabash, 2007. (in Russian) [12] Chernaya metallurgiya. Nyneshnee sostoyanie, problemy i perspektivy razvitiya metallurgii: internet-posobie [Ferrous metallurgy. Present state, problems and prospects of metallurgy development: Internet guide]. 2015. Avaliable at: http://emchezgia.ru/ (in Russian) [13] Kotyhov M.I. Izuchenie zakonomernostej povedeniya medi pri pererabotke nizkosortnyh svincovyh koncentratov v processe Vanyukova [Studying of regularities of copper when processing low-grade lead concentrates in the course of Vanyukov]. Dissertaciya na soiskanie uchenoj stepeni kandidata texnicheskih nauk [PhD thesis in Technical Sciences]. M. Pub. Nacionalnyj issledovatelskij texnologicheskij universitet «MISiS» [National University of Science and Technology MISiS], 2014. (in Russian) [14] «Karabashmed» ne sokrashhal vybrosy, nesmotrya na NMU ["Karabashcopper " didn't reduce emissions]. Informacionnoe agenstvo «Podhod24» [Information agency "Podhod24"]. 2015. Avaliable at: http://podhod24.ru/news/2015/04/15/Karabashmed-ne-sokraschal-vybrosy-nesmotrya-na-NMU.html (in Russian) [15] Za 10 let indeks zagryazneniya v Karabashe izmenilsya s ochen vysokogo do povyshennogo [In 10 years the pollution index in Karabash changed with very high to the raised]. Sluzhba novostej chelindustry.ru [News service of chelindustry.ru]. 2015. Avaliable at: http://chelindustry.ru/info.php?tt=3&rr=5&ids=451 (in Russian) [16] Postanovlenie po delu ob administrativnom pravonarushenii 31 marta 2015 goda g. Karabash. Delo № 5-10/2015 [The resolution on the case of an administrative offense on March 31, 2015 Karabash]. Karabash, 2015. (in Russian) [17] Postanovlenie pravitelstva Chelyabinskoj oblasti № 318-P ot 15 dekabrya 2010 goda «Ob oblastnoj celevoj Programme prirodoohrannyh meropriyatij ozdorovleniya ekologicheskoj obstanovki v Chelyabinskoj oblasti na 2011–2015 gody» [The resolution of the government of Chelyabinsk region № 318-P of December 15, 2010 "About the regional target Program of nature protection actions of improvement of an ecological situation in Chelyabinsk region for 2011-2015"]. Chelyabinsk, 2010. (in Russian) [18] Otchet o hode vypolneniya v 2012 godu oblastnoj celevoj programmy prirodoohrannyh meropriyatij ozdorovleniya ekologicheskoj obstanovki v Chelyabinskoj oblasti na 2011–2015 gody [The report on the performance course in 2012 of the regional target program of nature protection actions of improvement of an ecological situation in Chelyabinsk region for 2011-2015]. Chelyabinsk, 2015. (in Russian) [19] Elokhin A.P. Avtomatizirovannye sistemy kontrolya radiacionnoj obstanovki okruzhayushhej sredy : uchebnoe posobie [The automated monitoring systems of a radiation situation of environment: textbook]. M. Pub. NIYaU MIFI [NRNU MEPhI], 2012, ISBN 978-5-7262-1716-1, 316 p. (in Russian) [20] Elokhin A.P. Metody i sredstva sistem radiacionnogo kontrolya okruzhayushhej sredy : monografiya [Methods and means of systems of radiation control of environment: monography]. Ministerstvo obrazovaniya i nauki Rossijskoj Federacii, Nacionalnyj issledovatelskij yadernyj universitet «MIFI» [Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation, National research nuclear university "MEFhI"]. M. Pub. NIYaU MIFI [NRNU MEPhI], 2014, ISBN 978-5-7262-1957-8, 520 p. (in Russian) [21] Izmenenie №2 k SanPiN 2.2.1/2.1.1.1200-03 «Sanitarno-zashhitnye zony i sanitarnaya klassifikaciya predpriyatij, sooruzhenij i inyx obektov. Novaya redakciya» (utverzhdeno postanovleniem Glavnogo gosudarstvennogo sanitarnogo vracha RF ot 6 oktyabrya 2009 g. №61) Sanitarno–epidemiologicheskie pravila i normy. SanPiN 2.2.1/2.1.1.2555-09 [Change № 2 to the SanRN 2.2.1/2.1.1.1200-03 "Sanitary protection zones and sanitary classification of the enterprises, constructions and other objects. New edition" (it is approved as the resolution of the Chief state health officer of the Russian Federation of October 6, 2009 № 61) Sanitary and epidemiologic rules and norms. SanRN 2.2.1/2.1.1.2555-09]. Sistema GARANT [System GUARANTOR]. 2015. Avaliable at: : http://base.garant.ru/12170460/#block_1005#ixzz3qoE8W5jB (in Russian) [22] Elokhin A.P. Vybor optimalnoj vysoty meteomachty dlya zadach prognozirovaniya radioaktivnogo zagryazneniya okruzhayushhej sredy pri vybrosah AES [Choice of optimum height of a meteomast for problems of forecasting of radioactive environmental pollution at emissions of the NPP]. Nauchnaya sessiya MIFI-99 [Scientific MEFhI-99 session]: sbornik nauchyh trudov [collection of scientific works]. M., 1999, Vol. 1, ISBN 5-7262-0311-9, pp. 31–32. (in Russian) [23] Elokhin A.P., Zhilina M.V., Rau D.F., Ivanov E.A. Polozhenie o povyshenii tochnosti prognosticheskih ocenok radiacionnyh harakteristik radioaktivnogo zagryazneniya okruzhayushhej sredy i dozovyh nagruzok na personal i naselenie. Ministerstvo prirodnyh resursov i ekologii Rossijskoj Federacii, Federalnaya sluzhba po ekologicheskomu, tehnologicheskomu i atomnomu nadzoru RB–053–09. Utverzhdeno prikazom Federalnoj sluzhby po ekologicheskomu, tehnologicheskomu i atomnomu nadzoru ot 08.06.2010 g [Provision on increase of accuracy of predictive estimates of radiation characteristics of radioactive environmental pollution and dose loads of the personnel and population. Ministry of Natural Resources and Environmental Protection of the Russian Federation, Federal Service for Environmental, Technological and Nuclear Supervision of RB-053-09. It is approved as the order of Federal Service for Environmental, Technological and Nuclear Supervision of 08.06.2010.]. M. 2010, №465, 79 p. (in Russian) [24] Lajhtman D.L. Fizika pogranichnogo sloya atmosfery [Physics of atmosphere interface]. Leningrad. Pub. Izdatelstvo Gidromet [Gidromet publishing house], 1970. 340 p. (in Russian) [25] Patent 2298776 Rossijskaya Federaciya, MPK G01N1/22. Sposob i ustrojstvo otbora prob vozduxa dlya posleduyushhego analiza gazoobraznyh ili aerozolnyh primesej. N.I. Alimov i dr. Zayavitel i patentoobladatel Vojskovaya chast 61469. Podacha zayavki [Patent 2298776 Russian Federation, MPK G01N1/22. A way and the device of sampling of air for the subsequent analysis of gaseous or aerosol impurity/ N. I. Alimov, etc.; applicant and patent holder: Military unit 61469]: 21.12.04 - 2004137454/12, opubl [Published]. 10.05.07. 10 p. (in Russian) [26] Lebedev A.T. Mass-spektrometriya dlya analiza obektov okruzhayushhej sredy [Mass spectrometry for the analysis of objects of environment]. Perevod s anglijskogo pod obshhej redakciej A.T. Lebedeva [The translation from English is edited by A.T. Lebedev]. M. Pub. Tehnosfera [Technosphere], 2013, ISBN 978-5-94836-363-9, 632 p. (in Russian) [27] Kyummel M. Razrabotka optimalnoj seti izmerenij dlya provedeniya kontrolya okruzhayushhej sredy na AES. Obespechenie radiacionnoj bezopasnosti pri ekspluatacii AES [Development of an optimum network of measurements for the NPP environment monitoring]. Kniga[Book] 5. M. Pub. Energoatomizdat [Energoatomizdat], 1984. pp. 78–89. (in Russian) [28] Avariya na «Karabashmedi» proizoshla iz-za skopleniya 200 tonn pyli [Accident on "Karabashcopper" happened because of a congestion of 200 tons of dust]. Programma «Telefakt» [“Telefakt program”]. Chelyabinsk, 2015. Avaliable at: http://www.telefakt.ru/news/lenta-novostejj/avarija-na-karabashmedi-proizoshla-iz-za-skoplenija-200-tonn-pyli/ (in Russian) [29] Chelovecheskih zhertv moglo i ne byt [Loss of human life could not be]. Itogi74.RU [Results 74.RU]. Troitsk, 2015. Avaliable at: http://itogi74.ru/index.php?name=news&op=view&id=5783 (in Russian)
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Design, manufacturing and commissioning of nuclear industry equipment

Article Name	Argumentation of Heat-exchange Mathematical Model for Reactor with Concentrated Parameters
Authors	V.K. Semenov , M.A. Volman
Address	Ivanovo State Power Engineering University, 34, Rabfakovskaya St., Ivanovo, Ivanovskaya region, Russia 153003 e-mail: maria_volman@mail.ru
Abstract	A mathematical model was proposed. It allows showing the application of heat and mass transfer equations for a point reactor to process the results of neutron-physical experiments in WWER-1000 reactor. Numerical experiments on model argumentation were carried out.
Keywords	NPP, WWER, neutron-physical characteristics, point reactor, mathematical model, heat exchange in reactor
Language	Russian
References	[1] RD EO 0151-2004. Metodiki rascheta neytronno-fizicheskikh kharakteristik po dannym fizicheskikh eksperimentov na energoblokakh atomnykh elektrostantsiy s reaktorami VVER-1000 [Calculation methods of neutron-physical characteristics according to physical experiments on nuclear power units with WWER-1000], M. Pub. Rosenergoatom, 2005, 101 p. (in Russian) [2] RD EO 0150-2004. Tipovye programmy i metodiki provedeniya fizicheskikh eksperimentov na energoblokakh atomnykh elektrostantsiy s reaktorami VVER-1000 [Typical programs and methods of physical experiments on nuclear power units with WWER-1000], M. Pub. Rosenergoatom, 2005, 273 p. (in Russian) [3] Bell D., Glesston S. Teoriya yadernykh reaktorov [The theory of nuclear reactors], M. Pub. Mir, 2001, 301 p. (in Russian) [4] Semenov V.K. Kinetika yadernykh reaktorov [Kinetics of nuclear reactors], Ivanovo., 2008, 145 p. (in Russian) [5] Shlikhting G. Teoriya pogranichnogo sloya [Boundary layer theory]. M. Pub. Nauka [Science], 1974, 711 p. (in Russian)
Papers	35 - 42
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Article Name	Modelling Of Designing and Manufacturing Technique Processes of the NPP Heat Transfer Equipment
Authors	V.G. Beketov, A.N. Shkurindin1, I.N. Shkurindin*2
Address	^Volgodonsk Engineering Technical Institute the branch of National Research Nuclear University «MEPhI», 73/94 Lenin St., Volgodonsk, Rostov region, Russia 347360 e-mail: VGBeketov@mephi.ru * Engineering company JSC "Polesye" 93 Lenin St., Volgodonsk, Rostov region, Russia 347370 ¹ e-mail: Arrankarcheg@gmail.com ; ² e-mail: Shkurindinin@gmail.com
Abstract	BACKGROUND Interaction of design and technological departments working processes when developing accompanying documentation for heat exchangers is considered. METHODS In the analysis of these processes shortcomings were defined and the improved process of design and technological preparation of production with use of the structural analysis methodology is offered (SADT). SADT methodology possibilities can be used for process planning improvement of design and production for nuclear branch that improves equipment quality and increases the NPP safety. Complex character of methodology allows to pay back quickly costs of its maintenance and to reach the new level of quality. OBJECTIVES We developed proposals for improving the management of processes during designing and technological production preparation at JSC "Polesye". It is necessary to solve the following problems: – construction of a functional model of present processes; – construction of the upgraded model; – development of actions for improvement of production management system. RESULTS Project development (in this case is the NPP equipment design) and technological production preparation will become considerably simpler as a result of functional block decomposition of the developed model and data flow definitions. It will increase labor productivity and reduce the spent time and generally improve the enterprise work efficiency.
Keywords	virtual modeling, design department activity, production processes, heat exchange processes, heat transfer equipment
Language	Russian
References	[1] Khoroshilov G.S. Effektivnost tekhnologicheskikh novovvedeniy i inzhiniringovaya set [Efficiency of technological innovations and engineering network]. Vestnik mashinostroeniya [Journal of mechanical engineering], 1995, №6, ISSN 0042-4633, pp. 47–50. (in Russian) [2] Korchak S.N., Koshin A.A., Rakovich A.G., Sinitsyn B.I. Sistemy avtomatizirovannogo proektirovaniya tekhnologicheskikh protsessov, prisposobleniy i rezhushchikh instrumentov [Systems of the automated design of technological processes, adaptations and the cutting tools]: uchebnik dlya vuzov po spetsialnostyam «Tekhnologiya mashinostroeniya», «Metallorezhushchie stanki i instrumenty» [the textbook for higher education institutions on the specialties "Technology of Mechanical Engineering", "Metal-cutting Machines and Tools"], Obshchaya redaktsiya S.N. Korchaka [Edited by S.N. Korchak]. M. Pub. Mashinostroenie [Mechanical Engineering], 1988. ISBN 5-217-00237-9, 352 p. (in Russian) [3] Proektirovanie teploobmennykh apparatov AES [Design of the NPP heat exchange equipment]. Pod obshchey redaktsiey F.M. Mitenkova [Edited by F.M. Mitenkov]. M. Pub. Energoatomizdat [Energoatomizdat], 1988. ISBN 5-283-03756-8, 296 p. (in Russian) [4] Tekhnicheskaya podgotovka proizvodstva [Technical production preparation]. Administrativno-upravlencheskiy portal AUP.RU [Administrative and managerial AUP.RU portal]. 2015. Available at: http://www.aup.ru (in Russian) [5] Teploobmenniki energeticheskikh ustanovok [Heat exchangers of power stations]. Pod obshchey redaktsiey Yu.M. Brodova [Edited by Yu.M. Brodov]. Ekaterinburg. Pub. ID «Sokrat» [“Socrate” Publishing House], 2003. 965 p. (in Russian) [6] Tekhnologicheskaya podgotovka proizvodstva [Technological preparation of production]. 2015. Available at: http://www.kaskad-mp.ru (in Russian) [7] Tekhnologicheskie protsessy v proizvodstve [Technological processes in production]. Obrazovatelnyy sayt E.N. Kucherovoy [Educational site of E.N. Kucherova]. 2015. Available at: http://www.kycherova.ru (in Russian)
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Article Name	Creep Material Research in Operating Conditions of Special Structures
Authors	D.S. Goriushkin, Y.S. Zyev*, A.V. Staheev
Address	Snezhinsk Physics and Technical Institute the Branch of National Nuclear Research University MEPhI 8 Komsomolsk st., Snezhinsk city, Cheliabinsk reg., Russia 456776 email: goruh@bk.ru, * email: YSZuyev@mephi.ru
Abstract	The method of the knowledge-intensive product calculation at static mechanical loading action at the indoor temperatures is offered. The carried-out numerical calculations on from inert material samples give preliminary estimates of deflection size and creep deformations in structures. Verification of the offered technique will be made on the given experiment basis on inert material samples. The authors consider the possibility of transferring results of numerical calculations in scale models.
Keywords	critical loads, inert materials, displacement, creep deformations, final and element model, experimental justification
Language	Russian
References	[1] GOST 14019-2003. Materialy metallicheskie. Metod ispytaniya na izgib [SS 14019-2003. Materials metal. A test method on a bend]. Bez mesta [Without place], 2003. (in Russian) [2] Kragelskij I.V., Vinogradova. I.E. Koefficienty treniya [Friction coefficients]. Spravochnoe posobie [Handbook]. Izdanie vtoroe [2^nd Edition]. M. Pub. «Mashgiz», 1962, ISBN 978-5-458-42106-5, 112 p. (in Russian) [3] Brostrema V.A., Raxshtadta A.G. Spravochnik metallista [Reference book of the metalworker]. Spravochnoe posobie [Handbook]. M. Pub. «Mashinostroenie» [mechanical engineering], 1976, 720 p. (in Russian) [4] Savva S.P. Polzuchest nekotoryh konstrukcionnyh materialov pri nizkih temperaturah [Creep of some constructional materials at low temperatures]. Problemy prochnosti [Strength of Materials]. 1975, №7, ISSN 0556-171X, pp. 41–44. (in Russian) [5] Goldenblat I.I., Kopnov V.A. Kriterii prochnosti i plastichnosti konstrukcionnyx materialov [Criteria of durability and plasticity of constructional materials]. Spravochnoe posobie [Handbook]. M. Pub. «Mashinostroenie» [mechanical engineering], 1968, 192 p. (in Russian)
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Article Name	Developing Telecommunications Networks Structure Synthesis
Authors	Y.P Mukha1, I.Y. Koroleva2, P.V. Povarov**3
Address	^Volgograd State Technical University, 28 Lenin St., Volgograd, Volgograd region, Russia 400005 * JSC Rosenergoatom Concern, 25, Pferganskaja St.,Moscow, Russia 109507 ¹ e-mail: muxaup@mail.ru ; ² artmd64@rambler.ru ; ³e-mail: povarov-pv@rosenergoatom.ru
Abstract	The aim of the article is to develop a theory of developing telecommunication networks structures synthesis for monitoring the status of objects that are highly functional and structural complexity. It is necessary to solve the following tasks: – to determine the situation of the telecommunication networks structural development; – to model the complex object structure; – to define the criteria for the network structures development. The most appropriate mathematical methods in this case are the category theory and the theory of information. Thus introduction of telecommunication networks design methods for technology monitoring systems and power making objects safety differs in innovative qualities (for example the NPP) that provides effective increasing of the IT systems which are built in the general technological structures. As a result of research in this case the categorical equations of difficult network structure development which is alternative to the additional network creation that isn't conceding functionally are synthesized.
Keywords	telecommunications data transmission subsystem, collecting and processing information complex system, categorical model, NPP
Language	Russian
References	[1] Povarov P.V. Programmno-texnicheskij kompleks s razvivayushhejsya strukturoj monitoringa sostoyaniya bezopasnosti AES [Software and hardware complex with the developing structure of monitoring of the NPP security status]. Avtoreferat dissertacii na soiskanie uchenoj stepeni kandidata texnicheskix nauk [PhD thesis abstract in Technical Sciences]. M. 2011, 16 p. (in Russian) [2] Mukha Yu.P., Povarov P.V. Metod proektirovaniya razvivayushhejsya struktury slozhnoj sistemy monitorirovaniya [Method of developing structure design of difficult monitoring system]. Izvestiya VolgGTU [News of VolgSTU]. Seriya «Elektronika, izmeritelnaya texnika, radiotexnika i svyaz» ["Electronics, Measuring Equipment, Radio Engineering and Communication" series], 2011, №6(79), ISSN 1990-5297, pp. 69-75. (in Russian) [3] Mukha Yu.P., Povarov P.V. Kriterii optimizacii razvivayushhixsya sistem monitoringa. Izvestiya VolgGTU [Optimization criteria of monitoring developing systems. News of VolgSTU]. Seriya «Elektronika, izmeritelnaya texnika, radiotexnika i svyaz» ["Electronics, Measuring Equipment, Radio Engineering and Communication" series], 2011, №6(79), ISSN 1990-5297, pp. 56-61. (in Russian) [4] Mukha Yu.P. Koroleva I.Yu., Korolev A.D. Interfaces for telemedicine data transmission networks. Telecommunications and Radio Engineering, 2013, Vol. 72, Issue 12, ISSN 0040-2508, DOI: 10.1615/TelecomRadEng.v72.i12.100, pp. 1129-1134. (in English) [5] Pianykh O.S. Digital imaging and communications in medicine (DICOM): A practical introduction and survival. Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. ISBN 978-3-642-10850-1 (in English) [6] Titov V.K. Nedelimye seti i grafy. Kibernetiku – na sluzhbu kommunizmu [Indivisible networks and columns. Cybernetics is on service to communism]: sb. St [collection of articles]. 1967, Т.4, pp.18-26. (in Russian) [7] Anishhenko V.S. Vadivasova T.E. Lekcii po nelinejnoj dinamike: uch. posobie dlya vuzov [Lectures on nonlinear dynamics: manual for higher education institutions]. М.-Izhevsk. Pub. NITZ «Regulyarnaya i xaoticheskaya dinamika» [Research Center «Regular and chaotic dynamics»], 2011, ISBN 978-5-93972-920-8, 516 p. (in Russian) [8] Mukha Yu.P., Avdeyuk O.A., Koroleva I.Yu. Algebraicheskaya teoriya sinteza slozhnyh sistem: monografiya [Algebraic theory of synthesis of difficult systems: monograph]. Volgograd, Pub. VolGTU [VolgSTU], 2003, ISBN 5-230-04109-9, 320 p. (in Russian)
Papers	63 - 70
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Article Name	The Cluster Analysis of Electrode Node Motion Track in Computer Simulator
Authors	V.A. Tolstov, V.V. Krivin, I.O. Ishigov, N.A. Kravtsova
Address	Volgodonsk Engineering Technical Institute the branch of National Research Nuclear University «MEPhI», 73/94 Lenin St., Volgodonsk, Rostov region, Russia 347360 e-mail: VITIkafIUS@mephi.ru
Abstract	The analysis of electrode node motion track moving over joint is not the simple task. This analysis is similar to pattern recognition solving by artificial neural networks. The article deals with usage of neural network for identifying motion track properties. This is the first time of solving this task by collaborated feed-forward network and self-organizing map of T. Kohonen. The method is developing and gives opportunity to construct the automatic system for welder’s motion skills examination.
Keywords	welding, training system, neural network, self-organizing map
Language	Russian
References	[1] Tudvasev V.A. Ruchnaya dugovaya svarka [The manual arc welding]. Tekhnika i priyomy svarki [The welding skills and technics]. Prakticheskoe posobie dlya svarschikov [Practice manual for welders]. Kniga 2 [Part 2]. Rostov-na-Donu [Rostov-on-Don]. Pub. Rostizdat [Rostizdat], 2012, 216 p. (in Russian) [2] Berezovskiy B.M. Matematicheskie modeli dugovoy svarki [The mathematical models of arc welding]. Tom 2 [Vol. 2]. Matematicheskoe modelirovanie i optimizatsiya formirovaniya razlichnykh tipov svarnykh shvov [The mathematical modeling and form optimization of welding joints of different types]. Chelyabinsk [Chelyabinsk]. Pub. YUrGU [YUrGU], 2003, 601 p (in Russian) [3] Krivin V.V., Ishigov I.O., Tolstov V.A., Tyamalov A.A., Simakova N.A. Ispolzovaniye ustroistva koordinatnogo slezheniya Trackir dlya izmereniya koordinat electroda v multimediynom trenazhore srarschika RDS [The TRACKIR Coordinate Tracking Device Usage For Measurement Of Electrode Coordinates In The Multimedia Training System For Manual Arc Welding]. Globalnaya yadernaya bezopasnost [Global Nuclear Safety], 2014, №3, ISSN 2305-414X, pp.73–77. (in Russian) [4] Tolstov V.A., Andreeva E.A., Ishigova L.O. Model analizatora traektorii tortsa elektroda v multimediynom trenazhore srarschika [The model of the electrode tip trace analyzer for the multimedia welding traning system]. Globalnaya yadernaya bezopasnost [Global Nuclear Safety], 2013, №2, ISSN 2305-414X, pp.40–44. (in Russian) [5] Rutkovskiy L. Metody i tekhologii iskusstvennogo intellekta [The methods and technics of artificial intelligence]. M. Pub. Goryachaya liniya – Telekom [Hot Line – Telecom], 2010, ISBN 978-5-9912-0105-6, 520 p. (in Russian) [6] Kallan R. Osnovnye kontseptsii neironnykh setey [The general conceptions of neural networks]. M. Pub. Vilyams [Vilyams], 2001, ISBN 0-13-908732-X/5-8459-0210-X, 267 p. (in Russian)
Papers	71 - 76
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Article Name	The Electric Field in the Work-piece in Arc Welding Normally Elliptical Source
Authors	Jieren Gu, A.M. Rybachuk
Address	Bauman Moscow State Technical University, 5 Vtoraja Baumanskaya St., Moscow, Russia 105005 e-mail: amrybachuk@mail.ru
Abstract	In the paper the distribution of welding current in the workpiece and the pool in arc welding is considered, in order to effectively use the methods of weld formation controlled magnetic field. We choose normally elliptical distribution heat source model and choose normally elliptical distribution welding current model on the contact surface between arc and liquid metal. In the work the contact surface between arc and liquid metal has been adopted equipotential and isothermal at a temperature equal to the boiling point of liquid metal, neglecting the influence of heat sinks through the outer surface of the workpiece. In this case we calculate the distribution of welding current density in the workpiece, which depends on the distribution of heat flux density. The relation between the electric current and heat flux is derived from the calculation.
Keywords	arc welding, electric field, welding current density, heat flux, normally elliptical heat source
Language	Russian
References	[1] Zavyalov V.Ye., Zvorono Ya.P., Petrakov A.B. Ispolzovaniye prodolnogo magnitnogo polya pri naplavke pod flyusom [Using the longitudinal magnetic field in surfacing Submerged]. Svarochnoe proizvodstvo [Welding fabrication], 1990, №2, ISSN 0491-6441, pp. 3–6. (in Russian) [2] Ryzhov R.M. Vliyaniye impulsnykh elektromagnitnykh vozdeystviy na protsessy formirovaniya i kristallizatsii shvov [Effect of pulsed electromagnetic effects on the formation and crystallization of seam]. Avtomaticheskaya svarka [Automatic welding], 2007, №2, ISSN 0005-111X, pp. 56–58. (in Russian) [3] Akulov A.I., Rybachuk A.M. Podderzhaniye zhidkogo metalla svarochnoy vanny poperechnym magnitnym polem [Maintaining a liquid metal of the weld pool by a transverse magnetic field]. Svarochnoe proizvodstvo [Welding fabrication], 1972, №2, ISSN 0491-6441, pp. 9–10. (in Russian) [4] Akulov A.I., Rybachuk A.M., Chernyshov G.G. Osobennosti formirovaniya shva pri svarke v poperechnom magnitnom pole [Features of formation of the welding seam in a transverse magnetic field]. Svarochnoe proizvodstvo [Welding fabrication], 1979, №7, ISSN 0491-6441, pp. 11–14. (in Russian) [5] Kubarev V.F., Rybachuk A.M., Akulov, A.I., Chernyshov G.G. Magnitogidrodinamicheskoye tormozheniye rasplava v svarochnoy vanne [Magnetohydrodynamic deceleration of the melt in the weld puddle]. Izvestiya vuzov, Mashinostroyeniye [Proceedings of the universities, Mechanical engineering], 1984, №9, ISSN 0536-1044, pp. 134–136. (in Russian) [6] Nomura K., Ogino Y., Haga T., Hitara Y. Influence of magnet configuration on magnetic controlled TIG arc welding // Transactions of JWRI. 2010. Vol. 39, №2, ISSN 0387-4508, pp. 209-210. Available at: http://hdl.handle.net/11094/5373 (in English) [7] Nomura K., Morisaki K., Hitara Y. Magnetic control of arc plasma and its modelling // Welding in the word. 2009. Vol. 53, №7/8, ISSN 0043-2288, DOI 10.1007/BF03266730, pp. 181–187. (in English) [8] Rybachuk A.M., Gu J., Krysko N.V. Deformatsiya dugi v kvadrupolnom magnitnom pole [The deformation of the arc in the quadrupole magnetic field]. Aktualnyye problemy gumanitarnykh i yestestvennykh nauk [Actual problems of humanities and natural sciences], 2015, №8-1, ISSN 2073-0071, pp. 72–78. (in Russian) [9] Rybachuk A.M., Chernyshov G.G. Raspredeleniye svarochnogo toka v izdelii i vanne pri dugovoy svarke [Welding current distribution in the product and the bath during arc welding]. Svarka i Diagnostika [Welding and Diagnostics], 2011, №6, ISSN 2071-5234, pp. 16-20. (in Russian)
Papers	77 - 83
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Operation of nuclear industry facilities

Article Name	Thermomechanical Loading Monitoring of Heat Carrier Collector Welding Joint to Steam Generators PGV-1000 Du1200 Branch Pipe
Authors	A.K. Adamenkov, I.N. Veselova, I.V. Malakhov
Address	^*«Rostov nuclear power plant» the branch OJSC «Rosenergoatom Concern», Volgodonsk-28, Rostov region, Russia 347340 ^**Volgodonsk Engineering Technical Institute the branch of National Research Nuclear University «MEPhI», 73/94 Lenin St., Volgodonsk, Rostov region, Russia 347360 e-mail: INVeselova@mephi.ru
Abstract	In article possibility of one of operations directed to decrease in probability of welded joint zone damage of the VVER-1000 steam generator collector, namely, monitoring of thermomechanical loading of №111 welded seam at the steam generator operation is considered. The made analysis of welded joint destruction mechanism allowed to define that metal damage in the welding zone of the heat carrier collector to Du1200 branch pipe happens in the direction of MCP hot string from short forming a branch pipe, near a zone to the maximum mechanical tension. Diagnosing operations of № 111 welded joint zone of steam generator collectors were made by the Stressvision mechanical tension scanner (indicator) at the Rostov NPP for the purpose of mechanical loading control. The principle of the device operation is based on the phenomenon of magnetic anisotropy of ferromagnetic material products, i.e. magnetic state change under the influence of mechanical tension. The analysis of gradient distribution and of mechanical tension concentrators allows to draw a conclusion that the welded joint zone in the field of collector short forming is 2-3 times more strained than welded joint zone in the field of long forming that will be coordinated with the data provided by other researchers as the most possible emergence defect zone. Thus, periodic diagnosing by the Stressvision indicator of № 111 welded seam zone will allow to reveal and estimate possible changes of gradient and mechanical tension concentrators and to provide thermomechanical loading monitoring of heat carrier collector welding joint to steam generators Du1200 branch pipe.
Keywords	№ 111 the weld joint, steam collectors, magnetic anisotropy, the gradients and mechanical tension concentrators, thermomechanical loading, Stressvision indicator
Language	Russian
References	[1] Trunov, N.B. Razrabotka i obosnovaniye meropriyatiy po obespecheniyu nadiozhnoy i bezopasnoy ekspluataysyi svarnykh soyedineniy № 111 parogeneratora PGV-1000M [Elaboration and grounds of measures for ensuring safe and reliable operation of welded connections 111 of steam generator PGV-1000M]. Obespecheniye bezopasnosti AES s VVER: sbornik tezisov Shestoy Mezhdunarodnoy naucho-tekhnicheskoy konferentsyi – Podolsk: OKB «Gidropress», 26-29 maya 2009 [Ensuring safety of NPPs with WWER type reactor: collected theses of 6^th International scientific and technical conference – Podolsk: OKB «Gidropress», May 26-29, 2009], Podolsk, 2009 (in Russian) [2] Yermakov, E.L. Nekotoriye rezultaty nerazrushayuschego kontrolya metalla pervogo kontura okhlazhdeniya reaktora VVR-K. [Some results of nondestructive metal testing of WWR-K type reactor coolant circuit] Yadernaya i radiatsyonnaya fizika: sbornik tezisov Devyatoy Mezhdunarodnoy konferentsyi, Kazakhstan, Almaty, 24-27 sent. 2013 [Nuclear and radiation physics: collected theses of 9^th International conference, Kazakhstan, Almaty, September 24-27, 2013]. Almaty, 2013, ISBN 9965-675-85-6 (in Russian) [3] Skaner mekhanicheskikh napryazheniy STRESSVISION. [The mechanical stress scanner STRESSVISION]. Available at: http://www.stressvision.ru (in Russian) [4] Capabilities of the method for evaluation of stressed-deformed state at inspection of nuclear power facilities. Available at: http://www.ndt.net/article/ecndt2010/reports/1_12_06.pdf (in English) [5] Applied magnetic field and stress induced anisotropy dependence of energy for oriented ferromagnetic thick films. Available at: http://www.kln.ac.lk/uokr/journals/J4/Journal_4-1.pdf (in English) [6] Jensen. P.J. & H. Dreysse. 2002. In-plane magnetic reorientation in coupled ferro and antiferromagnetic thin films. Physical Review В 66: 220407-1-4. ISSN 1098-0121 (in English) [7] Samarasekara, P. 2006. A solution of the Heisenberg Hamiltonian for oriented thick ferromagnetic films. Chinese Journal of Physics 44(5): 377-386. ISSN 0577-9073 (in English) [8] Shan-Ho. Tsai. D.P. Landau & С Thomas Schulthess. 2003. Effect of interfacial coupling on the magnetic ordering in ferro-antiferromagnetic bilayers. Journal of Applied Physics 93(10): 8612-8614. ISSN 0021-8979 (in English)
Papers	84 - 89
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Article Name	About Cover Nuclear Hydrogenation of Aluminum Heat Allocating Elements of Research Reactor RR-100
Authors	P.A. Ponomarenko, M.A. Frolova
Address	Sevastopol State University 1 Kurchatov St., Sevastopol, Crimea, Russia 299016 е-mail: frolova-85@mail.ru
Abstract	It is known that strength and fluidity increase under the influence of neutron radiation in aluminum and in its alloys, but the plasticity limit decreases that, owing to swelling of fuel composition, leads to cracking of aluminum heat allocating covers. The conducted researches showed that the reason of cracking of aluminum covers of reactors on thermal neutrons, is the slowed-down nuclear hydrogenation of aluminum in neutron fields, and the cracking of covers connected with plasticity loss, depending on the content of hydrogen in a crystal lattice of metal of covers. So, the protons which resulted from nuclear interaction of neutrons and kernels of metal, in connection with their low penetration, remain in a cover and form in it atoms of hydrogen that reduces work durability of aluminum heat allocating covers on their basic purpose.
Keywords	hydrogenation, neutron, aluminum, cover of the heat allocating element, nuclear fuel
Language	Russian
References	[1] Opredelenie nejtronno-fizicheskih harakteristik aktivnoj zony reaktora IR-100 [Definition of neutron-physical characteristics of the reactor core RR-100] : Otchet o nauchno-issledovatelskoj rabote [Report on research work] / SNUJaJeiP, Sevastopol, 2003, 50p. (in Russian) [2] Gordeev I.V., Kardashev D.A., Malyshev A.V. Jaderno fizicheskie konstanty. Spravochnik [Nuclear physical constants. Directory]. M. Pub.: Gosatomizdat, 1963, 507 p. (in Russian) [3] Kipin Dzh.R. Fizicheskie osnovy kinetiki jadernyh reaktorov [Physical basis of the kinetics of nuclear reactors]. M. Pub: Atomizdat, 1967 (in Russian) [4] Sarkisov A.A., Puchkov V.N. Fizicheskie osnovy jekspluatacii jadernyh paroproizvodjashhih ustanovok [Physical basis of the operation of nuclear steam generating plants]. M. Pub. JeAI, 1989, ISBN 5-283-03764-9, 504 p. (in Russian) [5] Klimentov V.B., Kopchinskij G.A., Frunze V.V. Aktivacionnye izmerenija potokov i spektrov nejtronov v jadernyh reaktorah [Activation flow measurement and spectra of neutrons in nuclear reactors]. M. Pub. Izdatelstvo standartov [Publishing standards], 1974, 207 p. (in Russian) [6] Mednis I.V. Spravochnye tablicy dlja nejtronno-aktivacionnogo analiza [Reference tables for neutron activation analysis]. Riga: Izdatelstvo «Zinatne» [The publishing house "Zinatne"], 1974, 410 p. (in Russian) [7] Broder D.L. Kozlovskij S.A., Kyzjurov V.S., Popkov K.K. Biologicheskaja zashhita transportnyh reaktornyh ustanovok [Biological protection of the transport reactor plants]. M. Pub. Atomizdat, 1969. (in Russian) [8] Chirkin V.S. Teplofizicheskie svojstva materialov jadernoj tehniki. Spravochnik [Thermal properties of materials for nuclear technology. Directory]. M. Pub. Atomizdat, 1968, 484 p. (in Russian) [9] Vlijanie obluchenija na materialy i jelementy jelektronnyh shem. Perevod s anglijskogo. [The effect of irradiation on the materials and the elements of electronic circuits. Translated by English]. Pod red. V.N. Bykova i S.P. Solovjeva. M. Pub. Atomizdat, 1967, 427 p. (in Russian) [10] Bartolomej G.G., Bat G.A., Bajbakov V.D., Alhutov M.S. Osnovy teorii i metody rascheta jadernyh jenergeticheskih reaktorov [Basic theory and methods for calculation of nuclear power reactors]. M. Pub : Jenergoatomizdat, 1989, 512 p. (in Russian) [11] Levin V.I. Hamjanov L.P. Izmerenie jadernyh izluchenij [Measurement of nuclear radiation]. M. Pub. Atomizdat, 1969. (in Russian)
Papers	90 - 96
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Article Name	Personnel Skill Level Influence of Construction Organizations on Nuclear Power Constructions Safety
Authors	V.S. Opekunov, V.A. Denisov, V.S. Sokolov, A.V. Stambulko, N.N. Chupeykina
Address	NP Nuclear Self-regulating Organization, 29/1 Bolshaya Ordynka St., Mosсow, Russia, 119017 e-mail: stambulko@atomsro.ru
Abstract	Today the Nuclear self-regulatory organization (SRO) educational project is very actual in the conditions of prompt development of new technologies and fierce competition. Much attention is paid to its realization in development programs of Nuclear SRO for 2014-2015 and for 2015-2016. One of the main criteria defining installation and construction works quality at the nuclear enterprises is the skill level of heads, experts, the linear personnel and skilled workers of the construction enterprises. Proceeding from the Nuclear SRO member organizations need for obtaining new competences, additional programs of professional development are annually developed, the quantity of a training courses increases. Formation of training groups is carried out according to demands of the enterprises on the basis of annual plans and available training programs of additional professional education (APE). Dynamics of professional development results within the Nuclear SRO educational project is given in article. 146 experts and 224 skilled workers improved their skills according to Interindustry rules on labor protection from the moment of a training ground opening in 2014. Since 2015 the Ministry of Labour and Social Protection expanded the list of the heads and experts who should be trained safe methods of height works, thus categories and groups on personnel safety are allocated. According to new requirements 5 programs where 109 engineers and 732 skilled workers have been already trained are realized in 2015. Thus, implementation of the Nuclear SRO educational project regarding professional development of heads and specialists in the APE programs and of skilled workers, provides building sites, subordinated Rosatom State Corporation, with qualified personnel.
Keywords	Nuclear self-regulatory organization, nuclear branch, advanced training courses
Language	Russian
References	[1] Opekunov V.S., Stambulko A.V. Povyshenie kvalifikacii specialistov, vypolnyayushih stroitelno-montazhnye i puskonaladochnye raboty na obektah ispolzovaniya atomnoj energii [Professional development of the experts carrying out construction and commissioning on objects of nuclear energy usage]. Globalnaya yadernaya bezopasnost [Global nuclear safety]. 2013, №2(7), ISSN 2305-414X, pp. 78–82. (in Russian) [2] Opekunov V.S., Stambulko A.V., Chupejkina N.N., Shornikova M.E. Razvitie obrazovatelnogo proekta SRO atomnoj otrasli. Podgotovka kvalificirovannyx rabochix stroitelno-montazhnogo kompleksa atomnoj otrasli [Development of the nuclear SRO educational project. Training of skilled workers of a construction complex of nuclear branch]. Atomnoe stroitelstvo [Nuclear construction]. Available at: http://atomsro.ru/wp-content/uploads/fb_gallery/29/files/assets/seo/page20.html (in Russian) [3] Opekunov V.S., Rudenko V.A., Zayarov Yu.V., Pimshin Yu.I., Stambulko A.V. Povyshenie kvalifikacii specialistov stroitelnyh organizacij-chlenov SRO NP «SOYuZATOMSTROJ» v VITI NIYaU MIFI [Professional development of specialists of the SRO NP "SOYuZATOMSTROY" construction member organizations in VITI NRNU “MEPhI”]. Globalnaya yadernaya bezopasnost [Global nuclear safety]. 2014, №2(11), ISSN 2305-414X, pp. 44–48. (in Russian)
Papers	97 - 102
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Article Name	Corporate Values in the Industrial Enterprises Sustainable Development and Safety Economy (on the Rosatom State Corporation Example)
Authors	M.V. Golovko, V.A. Rudenko*
Address	Volgodonsk Engineering Technical Institute the branch of National Research Nuclear University «MEPhI», 73/94 Lenin St., Volgodonsk, Rostov region, Russia 347360 ^* e-mail: VARudenko@mephi.ru ; ^* e-mail:* MVGolovko@mephi.ru
Abstract	BACKGROUND The problem of Russian industry enterprises sustainable economic development doesn't lose the relevance and becomes aggravated during the crisis period. The nuclear power plays a special role in formation of competitiveness potential of the state at world level. For this reason ensuring mechanism development of its economic and operational safety is a serious national objective. OBJECTIVES We showed a corporate value role in providing sustainable development of nuclear industry economy and designated their place in strategic priorities system on the example of the State corporation on atomic energy "Rosatom" (further Rosatom State Corporation). It is necessary to solve the following problems: – to designate the main criteria of level assessment of enterprise economy sustainable development (organizational, production and technological, human); – to define valuable and ethical components of sustainable development criteria; – to consider specifics of the Rosatom State Corporation enterprise activity and to prove need of corporate values integration into of strategic development tools taking into account the national importance of their operational and economic safety. CONCLUSIONS: 1) The carried-out strategic analysis of internal and external factors of Rosatom State Corporation development helped to draw a conclusion on possibility of Russian nuclear power efficiency formation due to scientific and technical progress achievements, human development and economic positive dynamics. 2) It is defined that a condition of production, innovative and economic efficiency of the industrial enterprises is existence of system of values in the organization. Set of efficiency key indicators forms the basis of transition strategy to cross-border rendering complex nuclear and power industrial services, promotes overcoming of powerful resistance from foreign competitors, helps to reduce of prime cost and to increase the energy resources availability to all groups of consumers. 3) Need of corporate value formation in the course of training of future experts in profile higher education institutions is proved. The role of economic disciplines is opened for economic thinking development as prerequisites of the effective production organization according to the "Rosatom" principles, for search of the best objective achievement, rational use of company resources and working process improvement. The specified skills become a basis of economic safety culture. RESULTS In general, the nuclear branch intellectual potential created in the course of training which is immanently contains corporate values is the basis of nation-wide strategy realization of innovative development providing a sustainable development of nuclear power enterprises.
Keywords	corporate values, economic safety, economic thinking, industrial enterprises, nuclear power, economic safety culture of nuclear power enterprises
Language	Russian
References	[1] Talbot D. Catalysts Expected to Move the Uranium Price. May, 12. 2015. Avaliable at: http://investingnews.com/daily/resource-investing/energy-investing/uranium-investing/david-talbot-on-uranium-and-the-russia-factor/ (in English) [2] Baitov A.V., Loginov E.L. Setecentricheskoe upravlenie energo-infrastrukturnymi uzlami s klyuchevym polozheniem atomnyh elektrostancij v globalnoj energetike [Network centric management of power infrastructure units with key position of nuclear power plants in global power]. Nacionalnye interesy: prioritety i bezopasnost [National interests: priorities and safety]. 2013, №30(219), ISSN 2073-2872, pp. 2–10. (in Russian) [3] Federalnaya celevaya programma «Yadernye energotehnologii novogo pokoleniya na period 2010–2015 godov i na perspektivu do 2020 goda»: utverzhdena Postanovleniem Pravitelstva Rossijskoj Federacii ot 03 fevralya 2010 g. №50 [Federal target program "Nuclear Power Technologies of New Generation for 2010-2015 and till 2020 on prospect"]. Avaliable at: http://fcp.economy.gov.ru/cgi-bin/cis/fcp.cgi/Fcp/ViewFcp/View/2013/298/ (in Russian) [4] Roudenko V.A. K istorii ponyatiya «kultura bezopasnosti» [To history of the concept "safety culture"]. Globalnaya yadernaya bezopasnost [Global nuclear safety]. 2014, №3, ISSN 2305-414X, p. 100. (in Russian) [5] Evdoshkina Yu.A. Formirovanie kultury bezopasnosti lichnosti kak novoe napravlenie obrazovatelnogo processa v texnicheskom vuze [Personality safety culture formation as the new direction of educational process in technical higher education]. Globalnaya yadernaya bezopasnost [Global nuclear safety]. 2013, №2(7), ISSN 2305-414X, p. 93. (in Russian) [6] Popov S.A. Konkurentosposobnaya strategiya na osnove kornevyh kompetencij [Competitive strategy on the basis of root competences]. Ekonomicheskie strategii [Economic strategy]. 2010, №11, ISSN 1680-094X, pp. 69–78. [7] Prahalad С.К., Hamel G. Strategic Intent. Harvard Business Review. 1989, №67(3), ISSN 0017-8012, pp. 92–101. (in English) [8] Almazova A.A. Strategicheskoe upravlenie strategicheskim razvitiem predpriyatij atomnoj otrasli [Strategic management of strategic development of nuclear branch enterprises]: Dissertaciya na soiskanie uchenoj stepeni kandidata ekonomicheskih nauk [PhD thesis in Economic Sciences]. Nizhnij Novgorod [Nizhny Novgorod], 2014, p. 104. (in Russian) [9] Golovko M.V. Kultura ekonomicheskoj bezopasnosti i ee strategicheskoe znachenie dlya atomnoj energetiki [Economic safety culture and its strategic importance for nuclear power]. Globalnaya yadernaya bezopasnost [Global nuclear safety]. 2015, №2(15), ISSN 2305-414X, pp. 100–105. (in Russian) [10] Smolenskaya AES na 25% planiruet snizit sebestoimost elektroenergii do 2017 goda za schet ispolzovaniya proizvodstvennoj sistemy «Rosatom» [The Smolensk NPP plans to reduce the electric power prime cost till 2017 due to use of a production system "Rosatom" by 25%]. 2015. Avaliable at: http://www.atomic-energy.ru/news/2015/11/25/61426 (in Russian)
Papers	103 - 114
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Article Name	Competitiveness and Dynamic Abilities of Russian National Research Universities
Authors	G.D. Belyaeva, G.A. Fedorenko, A.B. Makarets, A.G. Sirotkina
Address	Sarov State Physics and Technical Institute the Branch of National Research Nuclear University «MEPhI», 6 Duhov St., Sarov, Nizhny Novgorod region, Russia, 607186 e-mail: sarfti@mephi.ru
Abstract	In article approaches of higher educational institutions creation of steady competitive advantages are considered , need of formation and development of higher education institution dynamic abilities in the context of improvement of Russian national research universities positions in world ratings is proved.
Keywords	the higher education, dynamic abilities, competitiveness, higher education institution, national research university, NRNU MEPhI, steady competitive advantage, education internalization, ratings of higher education institutions, 5 TOP-100, higher education institutions activity efficiency, leading world universities, higher education institution potential, rating assessment, global market of education
Language	Russian
References	[1] Putin V.V. O nashih ekonomicheskih zadachah. Oficialnyj sajt partii «Edinaya Rossiya» [About our economic aims. Official site of United Russia party ]. Available at: http://er.ru/news/73145/ (in Russian) [2] Ukaz Prezidenta Rossii ot 7 maya 2012 g. №599 «O merah po realizacii gosudarstvennoj politiki v oblasti obrazovaniya i nauki» [The decree of the Russian President of May 7, 2012 № 599 "About measures for realization of a state policy in education and science fields".]. Available at: http://minobrnauki.rf/dokumenty /2257 (in Russian) [3] Postanovlenie Pravitelstva Rossijskoj Federacii ot 16 marta 2013 goda № 211 «O merah gosudarstvennoj podderzhki vedushhih universitetov Rossijskoj Federacii v celyah povysheniya ih konkurentosposobnosti sredi vedushhih mirovyh nauchno-obrazovatelnyh centrov» [The resolution of the Russian Federation government of March 16, 2013 No. 211 "About measures of the state support of Russian Federation leading universities for increase of their competitiveness among the leading world scientific and educational centers"]. Available at: http://minobr nauki.rf/dokumenty/3208 (in Russian) [4] Proekt po povysheniyu konkurentosposobnosti vedushhih universitetov Rossijskoj Federacii. Oficialnyj sajt proekta «5Top100» [Project on increase of competitiveness of Russian Federation leading universities. Official site of the "5Top100" project]. Available at: http://www.5top100.ru (in Russian) [5] Makarec A.B., Belyaeva G.D. Zakonomernosti i tendencii razvitiya otechestvennogo vysshego professionalnogo obrazovaniya. Vestnik Sarovskogo fizteha [Regularities and tendencies of development of Russian higher education. Messenger of Sarov State Physics and Technical Institute], 2009, №16, pp. 53–72. (in Russian) [6] Rubin Yu.B. Rynok obrazovatelnyh uslug: ot kachestva k konkurentosposobnym biznes-modelyam. Vysshee obrazovanie Rossii [Market of educational services: from quality to competitive business models. The higher education of Russia], 2011, №3. (in Russian) [7] Neretina E.A. Biznes-model kompanii, baziruyushhayasya na potrebitelskoj cennosti. Marketing v Rossii i za rubezhom, 2013, №2, ISSN 1028-5849, pp. 104–108. (in Russian) [8] Bojchenko E.A. Marketing obrazovatelnyh uslug: specifika, pozicionirovanie, konkurentosposobnost. Materialy avtorskogo seminara. Moskva, 7-8 dekabrya 2009 g [Marketing of educational services: specifics, positioning, competitiveness. Materials of an author's seminar. Moscow, December 7-8, 2009]. M. Pub. Gildiya marketologov [Guild of marketing specialists], 2009. (in Russian) [9] Teece, D. J., Pisano, G., Shuen, A. Dynamic Capabilities and Strategic Management // Strategic Management Journal, 1997, Vol. 18, №7, ISSN 0143-2095, pp. 509–533. (in Russian) [10] Neretina, E.A. Dinamicheskie sposobnosti i strategicheskaya arxitektura kompanii. Izvestiya vuzov [Dynamic abilities and strategic architecture of the company. News of higher education institutions]. Povolzhskij region. Obshhestvennye nauki [Volga region region. Social sciences.], 2011, №1. ISSN 2072-3016. Available at: http://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/dinamicheskie-sposobnosti-i-strategicheskaya-arhitektura-kompanii (in Russian) [11] Katkalo V.S. Evolyuciya teorii strategicheskogo upravleniya: monografiya. SPb.: Izdatelskij dom Sankt-Peterburgskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta [Evolution of the theory of strategic management: monograph. SPb.: SPb state university publishing house.], 2006, ISBN 978-5-9924-0037-3, 548 p. (in Russian) [12] Chujkin A.M. Koncepciya dinamicheskix sposobnostej i analiz strategicheskogo potenciala obuchayushhejsya organizacii [The concept of dynamic abilities and the analysis of strategic capacity of the trained organization]. Vestnik Baltijskogo federalnogo universiteta imeni Kanta [The bulletin of the Baltic federal university of Kant], 2011, №9. ISSN 2310-3698. Available at: http://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/ kontseptsiya-dinamicheskih-sposobnostey-i-analiz-strategicheskogo-potentsiala-obuchayuscheysya-organizatsii (in Russian) [13] Belyaeva, G.D., Makarec, A.B., Fedorenko, G.A. Strategicheskie prioritety razvitiya vuza v sostave innovacionnogo klastera [Strategic priorities of higher education institution development as a part of an innovative cluster]. Upravlenie ekonomicheskimi sistemami [Management of economic systems], 2013, №3, ISSN 1999-4516. 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Article Name	Safety Culture Deontological Aspect in Professional Activity of Nuclear Industry Personnel
Authors	N.P. Vasilenko
Address	Volgodonsk Engineering Technical Institute the branch of National Research Nuclear University «MEPhI», 73/94 Lenin St., Volgodonsk, Rostov region, Russia 347360 e-mail: NPVasilenko@mephi.ru
Abstract	Deontological approaches to professional behavior of nuclear industry personnel are analyzed in article, the analysis of employee proper behavior according to nuclear safety culture is carried out.
Keywords	deontology, professional activity, safety culture, nuclear industry, professional standards of the nuclear industry
Language	Russian
References	[1] Vnedrenie Eticheskogo kodeksa – zakonomernyy etap razvitiya [Ethical code introduction is a natural stage of development]. Atom-pressa : ezhenedel'naya gazeta rossiyskikh atomshchikov [Atom-press: weekly newspaper of the Russian nuclear industry]. 2009, №2, Yanvar [January]. p. 2. [2] Kodeks etiki Goskorporatsii «Rosatom» [Ethics code of the Rosatom State corporation]. 2015. Avaliable at: http://www.tenex.ru/ (in Russian) [3] Meditsinskaya deontologiya [Medical deontology]. 2015. Avaliable at: http://gkb8reg74.ru/medicinskaya-deontologiya (in Russian) [4] Novaya filosofskaya entsiklopediya [New philosophical encyclopedia]. 2015. Avaliable at: http://iph.ras.ru/elib/0920.html (in Russian) [5] Ponyatie yuridicheskoy deontologii kak nauki i uchebnoy distsipliny: ee predmet [Concept of legal deontology as science and subject: its object]. 2015. Avaliable at: http://yurist-online.com/uslugi/yuristam/literatura/deont/01.php (in Russian)
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